SQ4R Chapter 8 & 9

The Cell

Chap. 8 Objectives

Chap. 9 Objectives

Course Calendar

STUDY HABITS

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Google Images Scholar

Classroom Instruction

Homework

Biology-The Dynamics of Life

A View of the Cell

Cellular Transport

Action Bioscience

Biology Assessment Test Items 2001

Movies, Animations and Interactive Tutorial Links

Chap. 8 Objectives

Chap. 9 Objectives

1. CD- Inside Cells

(Pre-Post Test)

a. The Virtual Cell Tour

b. Introduction to Cell and Virus Structure

c. Scanning Electron Micrographs

d. Introduction to Cell and Virus Structure

e. Cell Cycle-Mitosis-Meiosis

2. CD-Plasma Membrane & Transport

(Pre-Post Test)

3. Cell Lecture-Power Point

4. Agar Blocks-Surface area to Volume relationships and cell division

5. The 3 Domains of Cellular Life

a. Archaea

b. Prokaryotes

c. Eukaryotes

(1) Plant Cells

(2) Animal Cells

6. Cells Alive!-Cell Tutorial

7. Online Onion Root Tips

8. Onion Root Tip Slide Photos

9. McGraw-Hill Cell Structure and Function

10. McGraw-Hill Membrane Structure and Function

McGraw Hill Learning Center

Kimball's Pages

Movies, Animations and Interactive Tutorial Links

Chap. 8 Objectives

Chap. 9 Objectives

-Always use your Chapter Objectives as your directive to the homework. Keep a copy on the desktop, or a hardcopy, and fill in the information needed to meet the objective.

-Using the SQ4R method, read Chapter 3 in the text. Do the reading and study exactly as it is described in the SQ4R procedure. Do not cheat on this you're only hurting yourself!

-After reading the Chapter, and answering what you can of your objectives, complete the homework assignments listed below. Copy and past a copy of your objectives into your word processor. Cut and paste text, and graphics, from the online activities to make yourself a document that you can use in your studt group.

Ask questions in class about any of the Objectives that you could not answer. You must take responsibility for being as prepared for the exam as you can possibly be. I will help where I can, but I can't do much if I don't know what your problems are. You must study until you are capable of determining if you need help.

Get a study group together

Being able to ask questions and recite with other students can make all of the difference in your mastery of the material. A group that can meet face-to-face is the best situation, but if that can be arranged then using Homeroom D-140 Post and Discuss is the next best thing. Click the link and register. Get your Study Group members to register and you have a way of communicating so that on the night before the night before the exam you RECITE orally, or write, the answers to the objectives with the group not using your notes. This will be the final confirmation that you know the material and are ready to take the examination. If you are still not ready for the exam, at least you have one more day to prepare.

Follow this procedure with each of the Chapters assigned.


The next activity requires Shockwave Plug-in

1. Go to The Virtual Cell Tour. Move around on the graphic of the cell and click on the organelles. You'll get a minitutorial on the structure and function of that cellular organelle.

2. Test your knowledge of the cell and its parts here.

Cell Anatomy Terminology #1

Cell Anatomy Terminology #2

Label a Cell's Parts

3. A cell's plasma membrane has been a focus of research in understanding cellular metabolism. One traditionally explained functions of the cell, that of OSMOSIS, has finally been explained through the discovery of AQUAPORINS. Here are some links to familiarize you with the osmostic process and aquaporins.

a. How Does Osmosis Work Exactly?

b. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2003-Molecular Channels Through Cell Walls

c. Structure of Aquaporin Reveals Mechanism for Transport Selectivity

d. Cellular Transport Tutorials

4. Go to an Introduction to Cell and Virus Structure. Read down to the listing for an Animal Cell. Click on the Animal Cell link and go to the page. You can click on the structures in the graphic or click on the listings further down in the document. Read the page and learn the structure and function relationships of each cell organelle. Repeat the process for a Bacterial Cell, a Plant Cell and a Virus.

5. Here's an excellent tutorial complete with self-checking questions on the Properties of Cells. Read the text, use the links and answer the questions.

Brother Gregory speaks to his class,

The subjects for today's lesson are the properties of living cells. You must follow the lesson, answer the questions, then complete the research investigations, if required.

6. Go to Cultured Cells. Read the text and examine the cell graphics. These are picures taken with a scanning electron microscope. The colors are not the true colors of the cells. These colors have been added with a paint program to enhance their contrast. The value of these pictures is in seeing the exterior of cells in a three dimensional form.

At the bottom of the page are links to other pictures. Some are three dimensional and others are tissue sections that have been color enhanced.

7. Use Kimball's Pages as a resource to look up information on each of the areas studied. His text materials are a bit harder to interpret, but they are thorough.

8. Test yourself to see how much you've managed to understand and retain. Click on this link Cell Quiz. Take the test and submit it for grading.

If you don't get at least an 80%, then check the questions that were incorrect and determine where you made your mistake. After reviewing the test, take it again.

Lab Activity
Reference
Chap. 8 Objectives

Chap. 9 Objectives

1. Introduction to the Microscope

a. Using the Microscope-Includes parts , function and how to estimate the size of objects

b. Parts of a Microscope-Binocular

c. Exploring the World of Microscopy

Introduction to Cell and Virus Structure

d. Microscopes and Microscopy

e. Electron Microscopy

1. Electron microscope Instructions

2. Transmission Electron Microscope Graphic

3. Histology-Light and Electron

4. Nanoworld-Electron Micrographs

2. Squamous Epithelium-Cheek Cells stained with methylene blue

3. Elodea Cells

4. Investigating Cells

5. Examination of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells (Pond Cultures)

6. Agar Blocks-Surface area to Volume relationships and cell division

a. Cell Size Model-Stella

7. Quantitative Lab

The Potato Core Lab activity will investigate the process of osmosis through the use of a cell model. Potato cores (cell models) will be placed in varying concentrations of salt solutions to see how their physical features are affected over a 24 hour period. Simulation will be used to explain the concept of diffusion.This lab will be evaluated through a lab examination that will examine the principles of osmosis.

Lab Exam-Diffusion/Osmosis

1. Be able to match the terms with their definition.

a. diffusion, gradient movement, hypotonic, hypertonic, isotonic, passive transport,osmosis,solvent and solute.

2. Be able to apply the above terms in experimental situations.

Cell Membrane Transport

Osmosis Tutorial 1

Osmosis Tutorial 2

Osmosis Tutorial 3

Article on NetLogo

NetLogo Homepage

Kinetics-Kinetics 3 Worksheet

Osmosis-Match

Osmosis Tutorial & Quiz

Osmosis Online Quiz-PowerPoint

McGraw Hill Learning Center

Kimball's Pages

Action Bioscience

Movies, Animations and Interactive Tutorial Links

Chap. 8 Objectives

Chap. 9 Objectives

1. Cell and Molecular Biology Site

2. University of Texas Cell Site

3. ThinkQuest Library of Cells

4. Online Onion Root Tips

5. Onion Root Tip Slide Photos

6. McGraw-Hill Cell Structure and Function

7. McGraw-Hill Membrane Structure and Function

8. The 3 Domains of Cellular Life

a. Archaea

b. Prokaryotes

c. Eukaryotes

(1) Plant Cells

(2) Animal Cells

9. Cell Biology Laboratory Manual

10. Introduction to Cell and Virus Structure

11. Protein Data Bank

12. Cell Cycle-Mitosis-Meiosis

13. Dennis Kunkel's Microscopy: Science and Photography through a Microscope

An online collection of micrographs that are works of art. Various insects, bacteria, and crystals are featured, and the text that explains each specimen is excellent. Some features of this exhibit are Image Gallery, Most Wanted Bugs, About Microscopy, Zoom In, and JavaScript SEM. JavaScript SEM creates the illusion of controlling a scanning electron microscope (SEM), an experience worth your time. Every detail of this site has been carefully planned and awaits your visit.

14. Nanoworld Image Gallery

The Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis at the University of Queensland has compiled a gallery of transmission and scanning electron microscope micrographs. You can browse various types of cells, tissues, and crystals. These images are excellent for class studies and project resources.

15. Virtual Cell

A series of still images, texts, and movies portray the structure and function of a generic plant cell, as students navigate their way through it. For example, removing the cell wall and then the plasma membrane provides a view of internal organelles. Clicking on the chloroplast brings up an inside view, then close-ups of grana, then photosystems. At each step, a short, simply worded paragraph, often posing questions, describes the structure and how it works.

16. Cell Biology Topics

Links to images and descriptions of organelles.

17. Mitochondria Movies

Three-dimensional images of mitochondria.

18. Quia: Java Games

Learn about cellular organelles while playing matching and concentration games.

19. Ribosome Structure and Function

A detailed discussion of the structure and function of ribosomes.

20. Ribosome Image

A colorized three-dimensional ribosome image.

21. The Biology Project: Cell Biology

Two tutorials (one on Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes, and Viruses; the other, on the Cytoskeleton) are especially relevant to the chapter in your text.

22. Scanning Electron Microscope

An assortment of SEM images&emdash;not quite relevant to this chapter, but really nice to look at.

23. Cells Alive!

The famous cell site. Learn about various types of cells and the relative sizes of different cell types; view the cell image gallery and more.

24. The Virtual Cell Textbook: Cell Biology

Illustrations and brief descriptions of many cell organelles.

25. Ribosomes Revealed

The Scientific American story of how a detailed image of a ribosome was obtained.

26. Microbiology: A Pathogen's Wily Ways

Some immune cells enclose bacteria in a vacuole. Listeria monocytogenes, a pathogen that can cause meningitis, exploits this mechanism to facilitate its entry into cells.

29. Cellular Organelles

Descriptions of the functions of many cellular organelles.

30. An Electron Microscopic View of Membranes

Illustrations of tight junctions, gap junctions, and other cell membrane specializations.

31. Cells II: Cellular Organization

The section of M. J. Farabee's well-written online textbook is concerned with the plasma membrane, cell wall, and organelles.

32. Online Service for Cell Biology

Click on the British flag for an English version of this German website that includes photos, videos, and 3-D animations of cells. On the left navbar, click the Search button, then click on the Sitemap link to access animations and discussions of cells and their organelles.

 

 

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