WYE MILLS, MD 21679
DIVISION OF ARTS AND SCIENCES
Science Department: BIOLOGY
COURSE OF STUDY
Fall 2006
How to Use the Biology 101 Online Website
BIO 101: Principles of Biology Online
Section:
Credits: 4
Lab Saturday
Instructor: Arthur Renkwitz
renkwitz@fastol.com
Phone: Home 410-228-8862
Work 410-228-9224
*Office Hours-1/2 hour before instruction begins on course days
Coursework for an associate degree has different meanings for each student. To some the course may be an introduction to a major field of study while for others it may be seen as a necessary general requirement for graduation. Either way, Chesapeake College believes that each academic offering should be an integral part of an educational whole that works towards enriching your growth and preparation for life. The general education courses are designed to present recognized academic content and provide the student with the skills and knowledge to:
II. Bio 101 Course description:
A study of the basic concepts of living organisms including cell structure and function, metabolism, growth, and differentiation, reproduction, genetics, behavior, adaptations, and evolution. Three hours lecture and two hours laboratory per week.
III. A. Bio 101 General Course objectives:
1. To develop understanding and appreciation for the basic principles of the science of biology.2. To prepare students for more advanced courses in biology.
3. To provide students with knowledge necessary to help solve problems, in areas including the environment.
4. To introduce students to the scientific method.
5. To provide students with laboratory experiences to develop laboratory skills.
III. B. Bio 101 Specific objectives: At the end of the course, the student should be able to:
1. Describe the characteristics found in all living organisms.2. Explain the steps used in the scientific method.
3. Name the methods used to study cells and their importance.
4. Recall the two great unifying theories of biology and understand their significance.
5. Identify the chemical compounds found in the cell and understand their functions, including small molecules and macromolecules of biological important compounds.
6. Calculate the atomic number and atomic mass of a given atom.
7. List the properties of water.
8. Identify the organelles found in the cell and know the function of each.
9. Differentiate between the types of cell transport processes.
10. Differentiate between the light and dark reaction of photosynthesis.
11. Name the environmental factors important to photosynthesis.
12. Know the organ and site of photosynthesis.
13. Differentiate between the different kinds of respiration occurring in the cell including the site of respiration and number of ATP's produced.
14. Outline the events of glycolysis and cellular respiration.
15. Identify the steps in mitosis and explain their importance in cell division.
16. Differentiate between mitosis and meiosis including the number of cell divisions and chromosome numbers.
17. Describe the stages of Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
18. Set-up and successfully work a monohybrid, dihybrid test, and sex-linked crosses.
19. Identify dominant, recessive, and incomplete dominant traits in humans.
20. Identify and describe the developmental stages occurring in higher plants and animals.
21. Explain DNA replication.
22. Explain protein synthesis.
23. List the direct and indirect evidences for evolution.
24. State the approximate age of the earth, the time life first appeared, and the significant events of life occurring during the geological time table.
25. Explain the concept of evolution.
26. Use correctly the key terms from the theory and laboratory components of the course.
27. Satisfactorily pass examinations in general biology based upon the above objectives.
III. C. Test Objectives
Each chapter of text material that is taught in Bio 101 will be attended by a list of specific objectives. These objectives are directed at the impending examination that will evaluate your mastery of the subject matter and its implications.
*III. D. Expectations
Let me be candid about the expectations for Bio 101. Biology is, and will continue to be, the dynamic science of this 21st century. All citizens need to have a fundamental grasp of biological principles, but for college graduates a more in-depth understanding of things biological is appropriate. This foundation course will present you with a range of biological knowledge considered necessary for an educated person. Therefore, each student will be expected to complete the course as it is presented without the need of secondary (extra credit) assignments. Always be cognizant of your personal situation and take advantage of Chesapeake's Learning Center and fine student assistance programs. Recognize when a problem is at hand and find a strategy to attack it. Any questions?
IV. Bio 101 Course Outline
The following course outline is a guide to the lecture classes. The only dates that are firm are the starting and ending dates. The allotted weeks are flexible, but should give you a good idea of the order and approximate times for each presentation. Because the subject matter varies in difficulty we may find that some material will be completed faster than listed and other sections may take more time. The test dates are approximations and tests will be announced when the instructor determines that the material has been sufficiently examined. The On-line Syllabus will reflect calendar and content changes. Be sure to check it on a regular basis to upgrade this printed copy.
Instructor: Arthur Renkwitz
Spring 2002
Tests as announced.
DATE: Week
No. A view of life: Introduction I
1 A view of life: Introduction
I Basic Chemistry (inorganic) 1 2 Basic Chemistry (inorganic) Chemistry of life (simple
organic) Classification of living things:An
introduction: binomial nomenclature 2 3 28 4. Feb. 11 & 13 Cell structure and
function 4 Cell structure and function Membrane Structure and
Function 5 Bioenergetics(Cellular
energy) Introduction to Metabolism and
Enzymes 6 Monday Mar. 4th-
Article Critique Due Photosynthesis Glycolysis and Cellular
Respiration Wed. Mar. 6th
Mid Term Grades Due 7 8 Photosynthesis Glycolysis and Cellular
Respiration 8 Spring
Break No
Class Photosynthesis Glycolysis and Cellular Respiration
Test:
Chaps. 7 & 8 8 Cell Reproduction and the Cell
Cycle Meiosis and Sexual
Reproduction Mendelian Patterns of
Inheritance Chromosomes and Genes Human genetics 9 10 11 12 13 Cell Reproduction and the Cell
Cycle Meiosis and Sexual
Reproduction Mendelian Patterns of
Inheritance Chromosomes and Genes Human genetics 9 10 11 12 13 Test:
Chaps 9-13 DNA Structures and Function Gene Activity:How Genes
Work Genome Organization and Regulation of
Gene Activity Biotechnology Darwin & Evolution 14 15 16 17 18 Monday April
22nd-Article Critique 2: due DNA Structures and Function Gene Activity:How Genes
Work Genome Organization and Regulation of
Gene Activity Biotechnology Darwin & Evolution 14 15 16 17 18 Gene Activity:How Genes
Work Genome Organization and Regulation of
Gene Activity Biotechnology Darwin & Evolution
14 15 16 17 18 DNA Structures and Function Gene Activity:How Genes
Work Genome Organization and Regulation of
Gene Activity Biotechnology Darwin & Evolution 15 16 17 18 Time To be
announced Final Grades due
V. Required texts:
Theory: Mader, S.S. (2001). Biology. Dubuque, Iowa: Wm C. Brown. (7th edition). (ISBN 0-07-013657-2)
Laboratory:
Mader, S.S. (1998). Customized Laboratory Manual Biology. (7th edition). (ISBN)
VI. Laboratory Schedule
The laboratory schedule is organized to give you the approximate times and subject to be investigated. It is subject to change.
BIO 101: Laboratory Schedule
Instructor: Arthur Renkwitz
Spring 2002
Date:
Wednesday # 2: Introduction: Safety and the
scientific method Microscopy and linear metric
measurement # 2: Completion #3: Chemical composition of
cells #3: Chemical composition of
cells #4: Cell structure and
function #5: Enzymes** (Lab
Report) #6: Photosynthesis (Lab report on
Enzymes due) Laboratory
Examination: Written and practicum (Labs 2, 3, 4, 5
& 6) #8: Mitosis and meiosis 8. Mar. 13 Handout:
Lethal Genes** (Lab Report) Spring
Break No
Class Collect Data Lethal
Genes** (Lab Report) #11: Molecular Genetics Biotechnology: gel
electrophoresis #11: Molecular Genetics
(cont) #12: Evidence of evolution Mechanisms
in evolution 12. April 10 #23: Comparative vertebrate anatomy
Kingdom Animalia (Dissection) 13. April
17 #23: Comparative vertebrate anatomy
Kingdom Animalia (Dissection) #23: Comparative vertebrate anatomy
Kingdom Animalia (Dissection) Laboratory
Examination: Written and practicum (Labs 8, 10, 11, 12
& 23 and handouts)
* Labs must be read before coming to laboratory. Be ready
to start the lab promptly.
NO CREDIT FOR LABS WILL BE GIVEN UNLESS CHECKED OUT BY INSTRUCTOR.
**Indicates laboratory report is to be documented, using proper format, for grading.
VI. Methods of teaching:
Lecture, computer presentations, on-line course work, discussion, laboratory sessions (microscopy, biochemistry, biotechnology, dissection), current topics. A/V materials include handouts, VHS cassettes, CDs and laser discs to supplement content.
VII. Methods of evaluation:
The following grade scale will be used:
B = 80 -89
C = 70-79
D = 60-69
F = below 60
All examinations will be announced in class and will consist of objective type questions, with short-answer questions elaborated.
Attendance at any test or examination is mandatory. There will be NO make-up examinations. If, for any reason, a student is not able to take a test, the student must DIRECTLY contact the instructor BEFORE (not during or after) the scheduled test.
VIII. Evaluation Criteria
1. Theory Testing (including Final)*: 70%
*Student Makeup of Foundational Materials (See document at end of Syllabus)
*Final may count as 1 test if noncomprehensive*Final may count as 2 tests if comprehensive
2. Lab Grade: 20% (2 tests , 2 lab reports & 2 critques )
3. Attendance: 10% (30 class periods @ 3.3 pts. per class)
IX. Attendance: As stated in the Chesapeake College catalog
Learning is facilitated with student involvement, interest and motivation and attendance. Therefore, students are expected to attend all classes and laboratories. Attendance is clarified by the instructor. In the event that a class is missed, it is the student's responsibility to make up any missed work, as the student will be held responsible for all materials covered.
NOTE about attendance: Please sign the roster by the end of class. The instructor also takes attendance.
1. Leaving after half the class or arriving after half the class will count as 1/2 absent.2. The student is responsible for all work, labs, assignments, and announcements whether present or not.
3. Experience has shown that a student who misses more than 5 1/2 hours of classes cannot pass the course.
* Instructor Clarification
X. References: GREAT BOOKS OF BIOLOGY: A chronological approach.
The Origin of species, by Charles Darwin, 1859.Voyage of the H.M.S. Beagle, by Charles Darwin, 1909.
Microbe Hunters, by Paul DeKruif, 1926.
What is Life?, by E. Schroedinger, 1956.
Silent Spring, by Rachel Carson, 1962.
The Two Cultures, by C.P. Snow, 1964.
Science and Human Values, by Jacob Bronowski, 1965.
The Double Helix, by James D. Watson, 1968.
The Sand County Almanac, by Aldo Leopold, 1968.
The Population Bomb, by Paul Ehrlich, 1968.
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, by Thomas S. Kuhn, 1970.
The Medusa and the Snail, by Lewis Thomas, 1974.
Rosalind Franklin and DNA, by Anne Sayre, 1975.
Sociobiology, by E.O. Wilson, 1975.
Lives of a Cell, by Lewis Thomas, 1976.
The Selfish Gene, by Richard Dawkins, 1976.
Ever Since Darwin, by Stephen J. Gould, 1977.
The Dragons of Eden, by Carl Sagan, 1977.
On Human Nature, by E. O. Wilson, 1978.
The Panda's Thumb, by Stephen J. Gould, 1980.
The Mismeasure of Man, by Stephen J. Gould, 1981.
Growth of Biological Thought, by Ernst Mayr, 1982.
(Carter, J.L. & Mayer, W.V. (1988). Reading beyond the textbook: great books of biology. BioScience, 38 (7), 490-492.)
http://www.chesapeake.edu/arenk2/biology_101_homepage.htm
WYE MILLS, MD 21679
BIOLOGY 101: Principles of Biology
Article Critique*
Purpose: The student is to write a two-page (approximately 500 word) critique of an article written in a current scientific periodical pertaining to the subject of biology.
Objective: The objective of this assignment is to demonstrate the student's ability to think critically and to communicate your thoughts effectively.
Guidelines:
A. Analysis of the article:
1. Read the article completely. Highlight any unfamiliar words. Try toidentify the author's main point.
2. Look up any unfamiliar words in the dictionary. Reread the article,
looking for the main idea of each major section.
3. Write down the main ideas as you perceive them. This is an initial
summary of the article.
4. Identify the author and try to determine the author's relationship to the
subject. What are the author's credentials? Can he/she be considered
an authority on the subject?
5. Read the article a third time to analyze how the author supports his/her
ideas (with examples, facts, opinions). Has the author convinced you of
the main ideas of the article? Why and how?
B. Organize your findings in the form of an essay. Any spelling should be clarified and corrected. The essay should contain these main sections.
1. INTRODUCTION: Identify the article and the author and brieflysummarize the article in this section. Tell the reader whether you agree
or disagree with the main point (this is your thesis statement). This
section should be no longer than one paragraph.
2. BODY: State what you think about the author's points in this section,
explaining the reasons for your opinions in detail. Use examples from
the article to illustrate your comments. Use your knowledge of biology
concepts to write this section. Consider using the following questions in
this section.
a. Is your reaction to the article based on your own experiences or
other reading that you have done? Explain.
b. Were you persuaded by the type of evidence the author used?
Explain.
c. Do you feel that the author ignored certain evidence? Explain.
d. Were you persuaded by the author's reasoning or do you think
he/she made mistakes in logic? Explain.
3. CONCLUSION: Summarize your main points, restating your thesis in the
ending of the paper. Another alternative is to point out the significance of
the idea that the article is based on.
C. Format: Citation, then the critical essay.
1. Citation format should follow the American Psychological Associationformat. Refer to the Learning Resource Center for examples.
The following are two examples of references to periodicals which may
be of use:
Paivio, A. (1975). Perceptual comparisons through the mind's eye.
Memory & Cognition, 3, 635-647.
Becker, L. J., & Seligman, C. (1981). Welcome to the energy crisis.
Journal of Social Issues, 37 (2), 1-7.
2. Critical essay format: The essay should be type written and double
spaced.
Grading: To be included in the laboratory average.
Critique 1 date due: _________________________
Critique 2 date due: _________________________
*Alternative Learning Experience Format
For my use in course evaluation: BIO 101
Attendance-10%: _____________
Test: 1-3, 28 : _______
*CD: _______
Test: 4-6: _______
*CD: _______
Test: 7 & 8: _______
*CD: _______
Test: 9-13: ________
*CD: _______
Final Exam-14-18 _______
(Noncomprehensive)
Final Exam-14-20 _______
(Noncomprehensive)
Final Exam-1-20 _______
(Comprehensive)
*Discretionary
*The use of the Foundational Materials for adjusting failing grades will be invoked at the discretion of the instructor.
Chesapeake College
Science Department
BIO 101
*STUDENT MAKEUP OF FOUNDATIONAL MATERIALS
To makeup the necessary knowledge bases of BIO 101, students may use the following CDs to receive a maximum of 10 extra points on any examination that they have failed during the semester, by taking the pre-tests and the post-tests. Please follow the protocol listed. The number of points added to any failed test will be based on the lowest earned class grade.
For instance, if a student failed a test with an earned grade of 53 and the lowest earned passing grade for the class was a 60, then the successful makeup will bring the earned failed grade to a 59. In other words the maximum score that can be gained in any makeup situation would be a 60 assuming no one in the class received an earned grade of 60.
Take the pre-test for each module. You may set any of the functions such as Show Response Feedback, Show Correct Answer, or Show Score Results in any combination you wish. Take the Pretest as many times as you wish.
Ask personnel from the LRC (Learning Resource Center) to witness your pretest results and to sign in the appropriate area after showing them the Scoring Screen on the computer.
View the informational portion of each module.
Take the post-test for each module with all of the functions from the Pretest disabled. In other words check each of the NO boxes and have an LRC official intitial the appropriate area on your sheet indicating that the correct testing mode is in effect.
Take the test no more than two times and have the LRC official sign off on each of the test results by showing them the computer Scoring Screen when each test has been completed. Any Chapter Test that incorporates more than one CD must have all of the tests in that cluster completed (no more than twice) with a minimum grade of 70 to receive the 10 points or an equivalent score on the original test grade.
Each student is responsible for returning the completed form to the instructor. Feel free to ask your instructor for any clarification.
Completion Date: This sheet must be returned with the appropriate signatures and scores no later than the end of the week following the failed test (Monday/Wednesday). If you can't return it directly to your instructor during a class period of the week following the failed test, then leave it with the Learning Center personnel It will be retrieved at a later date.
COURSE AND SECTION: _______________________
CD NAME Pre-test grade Initials/date Post-test grade Initials/date*
Chapter 1, 2, 3, 28 Makeup (Test must have a minimum score of 70 to receive 10 points
Biochemistry: the chemistry of living things
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
Chapter 4,5,6 Makeup (All 3 tests must have a minimum score of 70 to receive 10 points)
Inside the cell
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
The Plasma membrane and cellular transport
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
Enzymes
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
Chapter 7 & 8 Makeup (Both of the tests must a minimum score of 70 to receive 10 points)
Cellular Respiration
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
Photosynthesis
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
Chapter 9 & 10 Makeup (All 3 tests must have a minimum score of 70 to receive 10 points)
Mitosis
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
Meiosis
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
Mendelian Genetics
Pretest Score __________
NO boxes checked______
Posttest Score _________
DNA: the molecule of life
From DNA to protein For review and preparation for the final only
Genetic Engineering
Evolution
(*You may retake the Post-test for each CD only two times, with either of the two tests receiving a minimum score of 70 to obtain 7 points as indicated by your instructor.)
Course Number & Section: ______________________
INSTRUCTOR'S NAME: Arthur Renkwitz
This is to certify that I, ___________________________________________ have received a copy of the course outline and that it has been explained to me. I have read the outline and have agreed to the evaluation criteria as stated.
Sign: ________________________________________________
Date: ______________________________________
SEPARATE HERE AND GIVE THE BOTTOM COPY TO YOUR INSTRUCTOR
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Course Number & Section: _______________________________
Fall, 2001
INSTRUCTOR'S NAME: Arthur Renkwitz
This is to certify that I, ____________________________________________ have received a copy of the course outline and that it has been explained to me. I have read the outline and have agreed to the evaluation criteria as stated.
Sign ___________________________________________________
Date ________________________________